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Americans appear to be drinking less. Here’s why that could be

2025-12-04 10:08
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Americans appear to be drinking less. Here’s why that could be

The number of weekly drinks per US adult is currently at its lowest since 1995

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Americans appear to be drinking less. Here’s why that could be

The number of weekly drinks per US adult is currently at its lowest since 1995

Emma RumneyThursday 04 December 2025 10:08 GMTCommentsVideo Player PlaceholderCloseRelated: Tom Holland launches alcohol free beerEvening Headlines

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Americans say they are drinking less alcohol than ever before, but new data shows habits have, in fact, not changed by much.

Data from drinks market research firm IWSR shows that the number of weekly drinks per U.S. adult has hovered between 10 and 12 since 1975.

While it is currently at its lowest since 1995, this reflects a decline of around 1.1 servings per person per week from a recent peak of 11.5 drinks in 2021.

Surveys indicating a historic shift away from drinking, steep declines in alcohol sales, and falling drinking rates among young people have all fed a debate in recent years about whether drinking might be in long-term decline, especially in the key U.S. market.

While possible drivers include a trend towards healthier lifestyles, drinks makers argue falling sales volumes have more to do with the economy than consumers turning against alcohol.

The weekly number of drinks per person has been relatively stableopen image in galleryThe weekly number of drinks per person has been relatively stable (Reuters)

IWSR said its data could not rule out fundamental behaviour change as a factor, but did counter the widespread narrative that there has already been a historic shift away from drinking.

"We're not at any sort of historic low," Marten Lodewijks, president of IWSR, said, adding it will likely take years to determine whether the current decline is due to economic cycles or a long-term shift in consumer habits.

IWSR, at least, thinks short-term conditions, including huge pressures on consumer finances from high interest rates and inflation or political turbulence, are bigger drivers.

U.S. alcohol volumes hit their lowest since 2005 last yearopen image in galleryU.S. alcohol volumes hit their lowest since 2005 last year (Reuters)

Its data also shows that steep declines in volumes of alcohol sold are less dramatic when converted to weekly drinks per person, which better accounts for shifts away from high-volume drinks like beer to lower-volume spirits, Lodewijks said.

He also pointed to separate IWSR survey data that showed increases in the number of Gen Z respondents who reported recent drinking between 2023 and 2025.

This indicated the cohort did not shun alcohol more than older generations, despite widely being seen as leading the shift away from drinking.

Other surveys focused on drinking among younger consumers have registered declines. But analysts, including Laurence Whyatt at Barclays, say other data, including Gen Z spending on alcohol as a portion of income, supports the idea that economic pressures play a big role in how much they drink.

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